Tylox
® (
oxycodone/APAP) is a prescription medication approved to treat moderate to moderately severe pain. Like all
oxycodone/APAP products, this medication is not appropriate for very severe pain.
Tylox is a narcotic and is classified as a Schedule II
controlled substance in the United States. This means that special laws and regulations control its sale and use. Of all legal prescription medications, schedule II controlled substances have the highest abuse potential.
Brand-name Tylox is made by Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Generic versions are made by various manufacturers.
Tylox contains two different medications that work together to control pain:
acetaminophen and
oxycodone hydrochloride. Oxycodone is a semi-synthetic, opioid pain reliever. It is chemically related to codeine. Oxycodone is effective at decreasing pain but also causes drowsiness and suppresses the drive to breathe (which is known medically as "respiratory suppression").
Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer commonly found in non-prescription medications such as
Tylenol®. "APAP" is an acronym for one of the chemical names for acetaminophen. Adding acetaminophen to oxycodone makes both medications more effective at relieving pain and may limit the abuse potential of oxycodone (as the maximum dose of Tylox is often limited by the acetaminophen content).